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Arts & Entertainment December 24, 2003
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ANDY ROONEY


©2003 Tribune Media Services, Inc.

Better By Far

Sometimes, when I worry about little things like the future of mankind, I deliberately turn my thoughts to how great life can be for us in 2003.

I did a morning radio interview last week, demeaning myself trying to sell my new book, and the interviewer asked if I thought things were better for people than they used to be.

I said "Better," but I wasn’t articulate explaining why I thought so.

Life is better than it was for our parents, grandparents, great-grandparents and ancestors because invention has enabled us to fill our lives with more good things and more interesting times, and with less onerous physical labor. We live much longer because our doctors know more and have better medicine. We’re filling those extra years with five times as much living as people living in 1900 got into one year.

One hundred years ago, a woman never left the house most days. She
got lunch and dinner ready for her working husband and children. She cleaned. There was no vacuum cleaner, no dishwasher, no clothes washer and drier. She scrubbed the clothes on a washboard after heating water on a wood-burning stove.

After dinner, 100 years ago, people either went to bed or sat in the dark. Some read with difficulty by the
flickering light of a candle or oil lamp. The women knitted, men whittled.
For music, they whistled. No word from the outside world entered the house. No radio, no television.

Sure, we have it better. Thomas Edison’s light bulb turns night to day with a flip of the switch. We read the newspaper and watch what went on in the world on a picture box across from our chair. We are entertained, enlightened. If we don’t like what we see, we can change what we’re watching without moving any more than a finger.

We have done an amazing job
delivering clean water and electrical power into our homes through unseen pipes and wires. Our waste is spirited away.

Houses that were once warmed in freezing winter weather by the spotty heat thrown off by wood-burning
fireplaces, are evenly heated by oil, electricity or coal.

I often look at old buildings in New York City that are five and six stories high. Someone had to live on the top floor a hundred years ago. The only way to get to the upper floors before elevators were invented in 1852 was to walk up carrying what you needed. In summer heat, a top floor apartment without air conditioning (invented fairly recently in 1911) often reached 120 degrees.

This week, we celebrated the 100th anniversary of flight. Travel that once took days or months by foot, horse-drawn carriage or sailing ship, takes a small part of one day. Great as the Wright Brothers invention has been in providing us with mobility, airplanes do not compare with automobiles in the convenience they provide us
moving around our own personal little world every day.

Traveling farther and more often doesn’t necessarily add to our lives, but travel helps us get to know more about how others live, and the more we know, the better we’re able to make our own lives. We borrow the best of what we learn.

Travel has improved food. We
borrow tastes and learn of new
ingredients. In the United States, if you live in the Northeast, you eat fresh fruit and vegetables from Cali-fornia and Florida all year around. Before refrigeration, people ate what they could keep from spoiling in a cool room in their basement. Our restaurants are better, our meals at home are more diverse and better.

Inventions have created a world our grandparents and great-grandparents could not have imagined. The good old days were not that good. That’s what I should have told the man who interviewed me on radio.



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